【also后面用are還是is還是be】在英語學習中,很多初學者會遇到“also”后面應(yīng)該跟哪個動詞的問題。比如:“He is a teacher, and she also ___ a teacher.” 這里的空格應(yīng)該填“is”、“are”還是“be”?其實,這個問題的答案并不復(fù)雜,但需要理解句子的主語和時態(tài)。
下面我們將通過總結(jié)和表格的形式,清晰地解釋“also”后面應(yīng)使用“are”、“is”還是“be”的情況。
一、總結(jié)說明
1. “also”本身是一個副詞,用來表示“也”,通常放在句中,表示與前面的內(nèi)容有相同或相似的情況。
2. “also”后面的動詞形式取決于主語的人稱和數(shù)。
3. 如果主語是單數(shù)(如he, she, it),則用is;如果是復(fù)數(shù)(如they, we, you),則用are。
4. 在虛擬語氣或命令句中,可能會使用be,但這種情況較為少見。
二、表格對比
| 句子結(jié)構(gòu) | 主語 | 動詞形式 | 說明 |
| He is a teacher, and she also ___ a teacher. | she(單數(shù)) | is | 單數(shù)主語用is |
| They are students, and I also ___ a student. | I(單數(shù)) | am | 主語為I時,不管后面是什么,都用am |
| We are friends, and he also ___ a friend. | he(單數(shù)) | is | 單數(shù)主語用is |
| You are kind, and they also ___ kind. | they(復(fù)數(shù)) | are | 復(fù)數(shù)主語用are |
| If I were rich, I also ___ help others. | I(虛擬語氣) | would be | 虛擬語氣中用be的原形 |
三、常見錯誤示例
- ? He is a doctor, and she also are a doctor.
? He is a doctor, and she also is a doctor.
(主語she是單數(shù),不能用are)
- ? They are happy, and I also be happy.
? They are happy, and I also am happy.
(主語是I,必須用am)
- ? She is a teacher, and also be a mother.
? She is a teacher, and also is a mother.
(主語是she,用is)
四、小結(jié)
| 情況 | 動詞選擇 |
| 單數(shù)主語(he, she, it, I) | is / am |
| 復(fù)數(shù)主語(they, we, you) | are |
| 虛擬語氣或命令句 | be(較少見) |
在實際使用中,只要記住“also”后面接的動詞要和主語保持一致即可。多練習、多觀察,就能避免常見的語法錯誤。
提示:在寫作或口語中,也可以將“also”放在句首或句中,但要注意句子的邏輯連貫性。例如:
- Also, I like reading.
- I also like reading.
希望這篇文章能幫助你更好地理解“also”后面該用什么動詞。


